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1 Spiral Yarn
A fancy yarn made up of two threads twisted tightly together, and round this a soft spun thread is spirally twisted. These several threads may be of different colours or counts. Two threads of different counts twisted together will also give a spiral effect, the greater the difference in thickness the more prominent is the spiral. -
2 Yarn Spiral Winder
Engineering: YSWУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Yarn Spiral Winder
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3 Ratine
A rough woollen cloth, chiefly used for travelling coats in the 17th century. It was first made in Italy and the fabrics made at Florence were especially famous and exported to France, England and other countries. In 1669 its manufacture was established at Rouen, Caen, Beauvais and other towns. Two varieties were known. Ratine Drape which was slightly felted before being raised, and Ratine Frise which had a nub finish. The ratines made in Yorkshire are all-wool fabrics in plain, fancy and stripe effects for dress purposes. Usually made from spiral yarns in coarse reeds. The warps are 3's to 5's spiral yarn, weft 3's spiral, 16 to 20 ends and picks per inch. When stripes are made the coloured yarn is not spiral. Always plain weave. All-cotton ratines are made from fine warp yarns and coarse " ratine " weft of the gimp character.
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4 фасонная штопорная пряжа
Textile: corkscrew yarn, crimp yarn, frill yarn, gimp yarn, spiral yarn, spiraled yarnУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > фасонная штопорная пряжа
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5 Niggerhead Curl
A fancy dress cloth made from spiral yarn warp and mixture weft (cotton and wool). The design is a small spot on 10 shafts; piece-dyed black or blue. This cloth is set 68-in., 18 ends and 18 picks per inch, warp one thread of 5's twisted to one thread of 20's The single threads are both hard twisted and have only six turns per inch in the doubling. The weft is coarse single yarn spun from about 80 per cent wool and 20 per cent cotton to 6 yards per dram. The cloth is shrunk to 54-in. -
6 фасонная нить
Нить, имеющая периодически повторяющиеся местные изменения структуры (узелки, петли, утолщения и т.д.). -
7 Cross Ball Warping
A form of ball warping in which the yarn forming the warp is wound on to a large tube in open spiral coils in the form of a cheese. This is done so that the yarn is in a more convenient form for bleaching or dyeing. Only about 400 ends are used in each warp (see ball warping)Dictionary of the English textile terms > Cross Ball Warping
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8 Albatros
A fineall-wool light-weight dress fabric in an open fancy weave. Good quality worsted yarns are used. A crepe effect due to spiral twist in the yarns is obtained. The cloth is piece-dyed in cream, tan and other light shades. It is soft enough for infants' wear. Also applied to a plain woven cotton cloth of soft fine yarns, piece-dyed black and other solid colours, used for decorations, such as 84 X 90, 60's/64's, super-combed Egyptian yarns. The cloth has a short nap face. Known also as "Satin Moss", "Vienna", "Snowflake" and "Llama Croise". The Snowflake has flecked yarn and the Vienna is the heaviest variety. -
9 Fancy Yarns
See Effect Yarn. ———————— (See Yarns). In addition to fancy coloured yarns there are varieties of specially spun or twisted yarns. See under the following terms: - Bead, Boucle, Bourette, Cable, Chenille, Cloud, Corkscrew, Crape, Curl, Diamond or Chain, Gassed, Genapped, Gimp, Grandrelle, Knickerbocker, Knop, Loop, Marl, Mottle, Permo, Reany, Ruffle Wool, Slub, Snarl, Spiral, Spot, Twist-on-Twist.
См. также в других словарях:
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